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World Liberty's OCC Approval and the Crypto Trust

Published 6/17/2026, 8:01:08 PM

Current Status of World Liberty's Application

World Liberty Financial's application for a national trust bank charter (filed January 5, 2026 as "World Liberty Trust Company, National Association") is imminent as of June 2026. Two anonymous former OCC staffers confirmed approval is "nearly guaranteed," with one source stating rejection was "inconceivable" according to NOTUS reporting on June 16, 2026. Comptroller Jonathan Gould, a Trump appointee, is set to announce the decision.

Scope of the Proposed Charter

If approved, the charter would allow World Liberty to:

CapabilityDescription
USD1 Issuance/RedemptionIssue and redeem its USD1 stablecoin under direct federal supervision
Reserve ManagementManage reserves backing outstanding USD1
Digital Asset CustodyProvide custody services for fiat and major stablecoins
Conversion ServicesOffer conversion from other major stablecoins to USD1
Settlement ServicesDirect on-platform payments and settlements
Federal PreemptionBypass state-by-state regulations under single federal regulator

Note: The scope table does not explicitly mention staking as a covered activity.

Historical Precedent: The December 2025 Inflection Point

The wave of crypto-friendly trust applications already occurred following the December 12, 2025 OCC approvals. On that date, the OCC conditionally approved five companies simultaneously—the first time multiple crypto-native firms received such approvals:

CompanyCharter Type
Circle (First National Digital Currency Bank)De novo
Ripple National Trust BankDe novo
BitGoState conversion
Fidelity Digital AssetsState conversion
Paxos Trust CompanyState conversion

This triggered 11 companies filing applications within 83 days, including Bridge (Stripe subsidiary), Crypto.com (Foris DAX National Trust Bank), Erebor Bank, Coinbase (conditional approval April 2026), and MGX/Connectia Trust, N.A.

Would World Liberty's Approval Trigger a New Wave?

World Liberty's approval would reinforce an existing trend rather than trigger a new wave. The wave already happened following December 2025 approvals. Comptroller Jonathan Gould leads the OCC and describes that wave as resulting from "pent-up demand."

However, World Liberty's approval would be the most politically significant given:

  • Trump family profits of ~$1 billion from World Liberty (December 2025)
  • Abu Dhabi (MGX) investment of $2B in USD1 + $500M for 49% stake
  • Total Trump family crypto profits exceeding $2.3 billion since January 2025

Regulatory Environment (2025–2026)

Supporting factors:

  • GENIUS Act signed July 18, 2025, establishing federal stablecoin framework
  • OCC final rule (February 27, 2026) amended 12 CFR 5.20 to clarify national trust banks may engage in "activities related thereto" and "activities that are part of the business of banking"
  • Comptroller Gould "changed the criteria for bank charters to be more crypto friendly"

Counterpoints:

CriticConcern
Bank Policy InstituteDigital asset firms "not planning to operate genuine trust companies"—risk of regulatory arbitrage
American Bankers AssociationTrust charter expansion "could blur the lines of what it means to be a bank"
ICBA"OCC lacks statutory authority to expand non-fiduciary trust powers"
NCRCUrges denial of World Liberty application; warns of conflicts of interest and systemic risk

Hilary Allen of American University commented: "That idealism was, frankly, always bullshit...they're just trying to merge with digital finance. That narrative has always been a smokescreen."

Conclusion

World Liberty's OCC approval does appear to signal and reinforce a regulatory shift, but this shift began in December 2025 when the OCC first approved multiple crypto trust charters simultaneously. World Liberty's approval would be the most politically significant given the Trump family's direct involvement, but it follows an established pattern of crypto-friendly regulatory treatment under Comptroller Gould. The wave of 11 applications in 83 days demonstrates the industry interpreted the December 2025 approvals as a green light, regardless of World Liberty's individual outcome.

The regulatory shift is real but contested: OCC leadership has clearly shifted policy toward permissiveness, the GENIUS Act provides statutory framework, and market response confirms demand. However, traditional banking industry groups continue to challenge statutory authority, and the Trump family's financial stake creates unprecedented conflict-of-interest concerns that distinguish World Liberty's approval from other applications.


What's Open:

  • Official OCC announcement confirming World Liberty approval (pending as of June 2026)
  • Whether staking will be explicitly covered under the charter
  • Outcome of legal challenges from BPI, ABA, and ICBA regarding statutory authority

Suggested Follow-Up Actions:

  1. Monitor the OCC registry for World Liberty Trust Company, National Association listing once approval is officially announced
  2. Track application pipeline — with 11 companies having filed since December 2025, a follow-up scan of the OCC's pending applications page would quantify how many are actively progressing versus stalled